Advanced functional devices require integration of distinct materials (polymers, ceramics, metals) with different properties to achieve high performance in aerospace, biomedicine, electronic, and automotive. A major structural challenge is associated with localized (mechanical, thermal, electrical) stresses due to property mismatch at different scales, thus causing premature malfunction and failure. Research has focussed on compositional or structural material gradients (in at least one spatial direction) to enable fabrication of “in-one” body parts (mostly inorganics) with exceptional properties. Examples at rather macroscale include AlGaAs with graded bandgap for solar cells, or Al2O3/ Ti with graded mechanical stiffness for bioimplants. However, in light of miniaturization technology, there is a need to translate this concept to nanomaterials. The EVA project aims to establish scientific principles to design and fabricate pioneering organic-inorganic 2D layered nanomaterials with functional gradients and continuous interfaces. My approach to designing such innovative nanomaterials is based on their compositional engineering by using correlations to perform an extended mapping of combinations and properties. I will explore self-assembly techniques in solution and translate them into automated processes to hierarchically build robust components with nm-layered thicknesses and mechanical and optoelectronic gradients. EVA will also demonstrate their use as advanced interfaces for soft biotissue coupling and flexible lighting nanosystems, providing answers from the nanoscale to key drivers in these fields: reliability, robustness, and durability. Through this interdisciplinary approach (physics, chemistry, mechanics, biology, and materials science), the envisioned atomically designed hybrids will be a hallmark for frontiers in fields such as energy, health, robotics, and digital technologies.
Piano Nazionale di Ripresa e Resilienza (PNRR)
Chiral Light Emitting Diodes based in Photonic Architectures
Abstract
Informazioni
Acronimo
RADIANT
Data inizio
01/11/2024
Data fine
31/10/2027
Role
Partner
Funds
European
Persone coinvolte
Francesco Di Stasio
Photonic Nanomaterials
Budget
Total budget: 467.228,75€
Total contribution: 467.228,75€
CUP J33C22001220001, ammesso a finanziamento dal MUR con Decreto Direttoriale di concessione delle agevolazioni n. 1053 del 23 giugno 2022, in risposta all’Avviso N. 3277 del 30/12/2021 che dà attuazione all’Investimento 1.5 – Creazione e rafforzamento di Ecosistemi dell’Innovazione”, costruzione di “leader territoriali di R&S” – nell’ambito della Missione 4 “Istruzione e ricerca”, Componente 2 “Dalla ricerca all’impresa” del Piano Nazionale di Ripresa e Resilienza.